accounting in Iowa
242 listed in this state. 241 meet the license evidence bar. This category page is indexed.
Connecticut eLicense businesses. Issuing source: Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection. Official record: https://data.ct.gov/d/ngch-56tr.
Connecticut professional firms. Issuing source: Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection. Official record: https://data.ct.gov/d/ngch-56tr.
Florida architecture firms. Issuing source: Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Official record: https://www2.myfloridalicense.com/architecture-and-interior-design/public-records/.
Florida CPA firms. Issuing source: Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Official record: https://www2.myfloridalicense.com/certified-public-accounting/public-records/.
Delaware business licenses. Issuing source: Delaware Department of Finance, Division of Revenue. Official record: https://data.delaware.gov/d/5zy2-grhr.
Seattle business licenses. Issuing source: City of Seattle. Official record: https://data.seattle.gov/d/wnbq-64tb.
Iowa insurance producer and adjuster firms. Issuing source: Iowa Insurance Division. Official record: https://data.iowa.gov/catalog/dataset/668. Contains data from the Iowa Insurance Division, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Iowa licensed insurance companies. Issuing source: Iowa Insurance Division. Official record: https://data.iowa.gov/catalog/dataset/667. Contains data from the Iowa Insurance Division, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Iowa preneed sellers. Issuing source: Iowa Insurance Division. Official record: https://data.iowa.gov/catalog/dataset/1106. Contains data from the Iowa Insurance Division, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Iowa retail pharmacies. Issuing source: Iowa Insurance Division. Official record: https://data.iowa.gov/catalog/dataset/722. Contains data from the Iowa Insurance Division, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Iowa assisted living programs. Issuing source: Iowa Department of Health and Human Services. Official record: https://data.iowa.gov/catalog/dataset/562. Contains data from the Iowa Department of Health and Human Services, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Iowa retail sales permit holders. Issuing source: Iowa Department of Revenue. Official record: https://data.iowa.gov/catalog/dataset/723. Contains data from the Iowa Department of Revenue, Tax Research Bureau, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
CMS healthcare facilities. Issuing source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Official record: https://data.cms.gov/provider-data/about/program-overview.
Loaded ct, ca-child, ct-firm, fl-arch, fl-cpa, us-sam, de, co-liquor, co-denver, tx-hhsc, tx-hotel, tx-sales, la-business, sea-business, nyc-child, mke-liquor, bos-board, bos-food, dc-bbl, nola-business, mpls-liquor, balt-liquor, ct-nursing, ct-alsa, ct-pharmacy, ct-substance, ia-insurance, ia-insurer, ia-preneed, ia-pharmacy, ia-assisted, ia-sales, dc-abca, hfd-food, de-wastewater, de-asbestos, cms-facility, ct-child, ct-auto, co-child, de-child.
File rows: 1319262. Listed businesses: 623546. Rows not listed: 695716. As of: each business shows the file date. A license is not a ranking, and payment does not change a record.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 177103846. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 177121861. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 177103849. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- METRO TAX CONSULTING L.L.C; GADDY, DONNA
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 305808222. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- METRO TAX CONSULTING L.L.C; GADDY, DONNA; VIRTUAL TAX
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 305808322. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SMILEDIRECTCLUB LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 177129369. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- TELK ENTERPRISES INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 302106834. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- TELK ENTERPRISES INC, OFFICE
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 302106934. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- THE BOOKKEEPER INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 308900228. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- THE BOOKKEEPER INC, 001
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 308900328. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 123018155. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SCHUSTER & CO PC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 123017172. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- STANLEY, CLAUDINE M; CHEQUEST CREEK NURSERY
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 189004059. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- EIDE BAILLY ADVISORY LLC, DUBUQUE
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 302506433. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- EIDE BAILLY LLP
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 131020958. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 131022556. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 131022554. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 131022555. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- HONKAMP PAYROLL LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541214. License number: 301300128. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- HONKAMP PAYROLL LLC, DUBUQUE
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541214. License number: 301300228. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- HONKAMP PC, HONK, HONKAMP KRUEGER & CO PC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 131016566. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- WAGNER ACCOUNTING AND TAX SERVICE INC, WAGNER ACCOUNTING AND TAX SERVICE I
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 131024933. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- LA OTRA OFICINA LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 132005491. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- S BISCHOFF PLLC, BISCHOFF ACCOUNTING AND TAX SERVICES PLLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 302500220. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- S BISCHOFF PLLC, BISCHOFF ACCOUNTING AND TAX SERVICES PLLC, FAIRFAX
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 307200822. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- META TAX
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 308504919. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- META TAX
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 308505019. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SAIPHER CONSULTING INC, SAIPHER ACCOUNTING SOLUTIONS
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 305606721. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SCHNURR & COMPANY LLP
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 194013998. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 156013452. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- HHK INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 156014309. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- BALVANZ, LESLIE; A1 ACCOUNTING & OFFICE SERVICES
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 107036370. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- OWL CREEK BOOKKEEPING; MCDONALD, CHRISTNA
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 302901026. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- OWL CREEK BOOKKEEPING; MCDONALD, CHRISTNA
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 302901126. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SEVERINE ENEH ATOH, FNU; MY HOME
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 301008234. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 138005256. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- CALVERT LANGGAARD & CO PLLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 302806824. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- CALVERT LANGGAARD & CO PLLC, OFFICE
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 302806924. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- ANNA MAE MOSER CPA P C
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 309800229. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- BROECKELMAN & ASSOCIATES PC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 183005700. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 157056223. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- HUMBURG, DAWN A; HUMBURG CONSULTING SERVICES
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 146005347. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 110007221. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 191011435. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 152025161. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- KENNETH J HALDEMAN CPA PC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 152015663. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- LIBERTY STAFFING INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 152017621. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- NO NAME LTD
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 152007838. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SCOTT BUSINESS SERVICES LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 152021899. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- BROOKER & COMPANY INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 137005528. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 137005885. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 177103854. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- TAB SERVICES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 127003975. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- TENFORTY INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 175007326. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- YATES ACCOUNTING SERVICES
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 307906221. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- GOSLING & COMPANY PC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 128004306. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 128006419. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SCHNIEDERS, SHIRLEY A; 23659 179TH AVE
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 306301321. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- T J MCCARTY INC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 128005330. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- COLONIAL SQUARE TAX & ACCT LC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 149006910. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- CLASSIC TAX AND ACCOUNTING LLC, CLASSIC TAX & ACCOUNTING LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 157057805. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 157048167. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- MICHAEL STEFFEN, STEFFEN & ASSOCIATES LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 164013715. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SCHUMACHER ACCOUNTING, LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 301100027. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SCHUMACHER ACCOUNTING, LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 301109926. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- DELANEY SKEMP, DIANE; BOOKS BY BIRD
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 122008346. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- FRIEDERICH, JOHN M; JMF ACCOUNTING
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 150009852. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 171007107. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 170013634. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- HNI SERVICES LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 170011753. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 185021697. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- FISK ADVISORY SERVICES LLC, A+ ACCOUNTING AND TAX
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 300105924. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- FISK ADVISORY SERVICES LLC, A+ ACCOUNTING AND TAX, NORTH LIBERTY
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 300106024. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- INGLE'S COMPUTER SERVICES, LC; INGLES COMPUTER SERVICES LC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 152018165. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 133008615. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- VANCE, KARA D; KDS ENTERPRISES
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 162008958. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- AGUERO CANCIO, YURIESKA; TRUE-TAX DOBLE A
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 305506227. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- WELGAARD CPAS & ADVISORS PC, WELGAARD CPAS AND ADVISORS, SCHURING & UITERMARKT PC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 163006195. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- FISHNICK ENTERPRISES, FISHNICK TAX & ACCOUNTING SERV
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 131026764. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 125014378. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- BARTLEMAN & CO LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 177132532. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- PHILLIPS, ANTHONY L; WINNESHIEK COUNTY CREDIT BUREAU
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 196006728. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- B2 TAXES
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 301506628. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SERGEANT BLUFF TAX & ACCOUNTING; SERGEANT BLUFF TAX AND ACCOUNTING, LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 302400925. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SERGEANT BLUFF TAX & ACCOUNTING; SERGEANT BLUFF TAX AND ACCOUNTING, LLC; 105 SERGEANT SQUARE DRIVE
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 302401025. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- CAIN ELLSWORTH & CO LLP
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 171006332. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- KROESE & KROESE PC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 184010791. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- ADKINS TAX SERVICE LLC
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 197033505. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 197033494. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 197037047. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 197033495. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 197037045. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 197037046. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- HEISER, ERICKA; HEISER VALUATION SERVICES
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 5412. License number: 197038843. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SIMPLE TAX SERVICE
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 309602420. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- SIMPLE TAX SERVICE
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541213. License number: 309602520. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- WINTHER STAVE & CO LLP, WINTHER,STAVE & CO LLP
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 121006133. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- HUNZELMAN PUTZIER & CO PLC, HUNZELMAN,PUTZIER & CO
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 111006925. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- H&R BLOCK EASTERN ENTERPRISES INC, H&R BLOCK
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541219. License number: 116007094. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.
- LATTAHARRIS LLP
License status: Active. License type: Retail sales permit 541211. License number: 116006112. As of: 2026-10-28.
Service category: accounting. This is the normalized service-category field.